![]() ![]() Transit – Instrument used to take angles in the horizontal plane.Electronic Distance Meter (EDM) – Electronic Length Measure.The particular equipment they use depends on several factors. ![]() Surveyors use a variety of equipment and techniques to conduct their work. #BOUNDARY SURVEY SOFTWARE#This generally involves using a specialized computer software program or entering the data manually into a spreadsheet or database. The last step in the boundary survey process is to document the survey data in order to prepare a land survey report of the results. ![]() Some people construct “post and beam” style monuments using four-foot posts driven into the ground at approximately 20-foot intervals. Some surveyors use a combination of permanent and temporary markers such as concrete blocks or sticks. Many surveyors will place steel monuments or the like at intersections of surveyed lines.Ī surveyor may use the surveyor’s chain, or another cordage, to configure a boundary. The most common method is placing permanent physical monuments at each corner. ![]() The boundary surveyor will place steel or concrete monuments where the surveyed lines intersect these identified points (such as a corner stake) in order to identify that intersection.īoundary surveys are associated with a variety of methods for marking the boundaries of properties: The boundary surveyor will take measurements, and then locate and identify a physical point on each boundary where other lines intersect. The next step is to mark or monument the boundaries of the property. There may be several physical restrictions that limit the measurement of one parcel of land as opposed to another, such as a structure or a tree that is touching (or possibly overlapping) one of the boundaries. These calculations are sometimes complex, and the surveyor will use a calculator or tape measure to determine the measurements. The boundary surveyor will measure or calculate the dimensions of the property by using precision surveying equipment. Typically, the owners provides the title inspection report, which is necessary if the boundary survey is performed in accordance with ALTA/ACSM standards. Also, they frequently depend on information acquired from the subject property’s title inspection report. They also interview the property owner and neighboring owners for any and all information, including deeds, unrecorded plats, or parole proof, that may aid them in determining the border location. Surveyor will do research in a variety of categories, but our primary focus is on the public records maintained at the Clerk of Superior Court for the applicable state.įurthermore, they will request from the Department of Transportation any right-of-way designs for any bordering road rights-of-way. The first procedure in determining the boundaries of a piece of property is to do research. The following overview summarizes the normal approach for conducting a boundary survey: Research Steps in Boundary Surveyingĭetermining these boundaries is a lengthy procedure. Practical reasons include understanding the size and shape of a tract of land with respect to its current use – such as agricultural use, timber production or mining – or for planning future uses such as residential development or roads. Legal reasons may include developing a new subdivision plan, dividing property to sell, arranging an inheritance distribution, or solving boundary disputes between two parcels. This division is done for both legal and practical reasons. Reasons for Undertaking Boundary Surveyingīoundary surveying is the division of land into parcels. The surveyor will mark the boundaries of the land with physical monuments, such as metal rods or posts, in order to create a legal record of the parcel’s dimensions. ![]()
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